Wound management guidelines and formulary
Wound management guidelines and formulary
This wound management guidelines and formulary, supports the wound management policy and has been devised by the Tissue Viability team in consultation with community nurses, podiatrists and pharmacists.
The contents are based on the best practice evidence at the time of publication.
There are a wide range of products included in the formulary that will assist clinicians in making informed clinical management decisions appropriate for specific stages of wound healing.
In exceptional circumstances where a suitable dressing cannot be found in the formulary further information and advice must be sought from the tissue viability service.
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Low exudate
- Mepilex Border Comfort Lite – Light bordered foam, soft silicone wound contact layer, absorbent pad with a spreading layer and film backing.
- Effective up to 7 days.
- Mepitel One- silicone wound contact layer on one side transparent and flexible polyurethane mesh. Suitable for eg: skin tears, under NPWT systems, blisters, surgical wounds.
Low to moderate exudate
- Softpore
Latex-free surgical adhesive dressing. - Mepilex
Non-adhesive foam soft silicone wound contact layer.
Effective up to seven days. - Mepilex Border Comfort Lite – Light bordered foam, soft silicone wound contact layer, absorbent pad with a spreading layer and film backing.
Moderate to high exudate
- Mepilex Border Comfort
Bordered comformable foam dressing with soft silicone wound contact layer.
Effective up to seven days. - Zetuvit plus
Second line superabsorbent dressing contains cellulose fluff and fluid retaining superabsorbent particles. Soft consistency for a cushioning effect. - Kliniderm Superabsorbent is advised under compression therapy and a 4 layer, protease modulator superabsorbent dressing held together by a hypoallergenic seal. This dressing can be used as a primary or secondary dressing.
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Low exudate
- Atraumen (1st line products for leg ulcer pathway)
Non-adherent polyester mesh wound contact layer.
Effective up to seven days. - Mepilex Border Comfort Lite – Light bordered foam, soft silicone wound contact layer, absorbent pad with a spreading layer and film backing.
- Mepitel One- silicone wound contact layer on one side transparent and flexible polyurethane mesh. Suitable for e.g., skin tears, under NPWT systems, blisters, surgical wounds.
- Mepitel dressing- soft silicone wound contact layer, wide range of wounds, skin tears, abrasions, sutured wounds, partial thickness burns, exposed fragile tissue and with negative pressure systems.
- Urgo Start Contact
Low to moderate exudate
- Mepilex – Non-adhesive soft silicone wound contact layer and film backing. Effective up to seven days.
- Mepitel dressing- soft silicone wound contact layer, wide range of wounds, skin tears, abrasions, sutured wounds, partial thickness burns, exposed fragile tissue and with negative pressure systems.
- Mepilex Border Comfort Lite – Light bordered foam, soft silicone wound contact layer, absorbent pad with a spreading layer and film backing.
Moderate to high exudate
- Mepilex border comfort
Bordered comformable foam dressing with soft silicone wound contact layer. Effective up to seven days. - Kliniderm Superabsorbent is a 4 layer, protease modulator superabsorbent dressing held together by a hypoallergenic seal. This dressing can be used as a primary or secondary dressing.
- Zetuvit plus
Second line superabsorbent dressing contains cellulose fluff and fluid retaining superabsorbent particles. Soft consistency for a cushioning effect. - High exudate
- Exufiber – Use on a range of highly exuding wounds including leg ulcers, foot ulcers and surgical wounds. Requires a secondary dressing.
- Mepilex Border Comfort Bordered conformable foam dressing with soft silicone wound contact layer. Effective up to seven days
- Kliniderm Superabsorbent is a 4 layer, protease modulator superabsorbent dressing held together by a hypoallergenic seal. This dressing can be used as a primary or secondary dressing.
- Zetuvit plus
Second line superabsorbent dressing contains cellulose fluff and fluid retaining superabsorbent particles. Soft consistency for a cushioning effect.
- Atraumen (1st line products for leg ulcer pathway)
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Products listed should be used unless exceptional circumstances arise when a second line product is required.
Dry to low exudate
- Kerralite Cool Non-Adhesive
Hydrogel, soothing, debrinding and moisture-balancing dressings.
If for lower limb use only after assessment. - DuoDerm Extra Thin
Hydrocolloid thin adhesive dressing. If for lower limb use only after assessment. - Tegaderm Hydrocolloid
Adhesive does not contain gelatine or animal derivative. If for lower limb use only after assessment.
Moderate to high exudate
- UrgoClean Nonadherent, slough trapping, poly absorbent fibre dressing with TLC- for non-infected sloughy wounds.
- Flaminal Forte- alginate gel containing two antimicrobial enzymes which exert their effect without damaging healthy cells, debrides the wound and manages moisture balance.
- Iodoflex paste- a dark Brown pate dressing comprising of cadexomer, polyethylene, glycol and iodine. To remove excess slough from wound bedand reduce bacteria on the wound surface.
- Kliniderm Superabsorbent is a 4 layer, protease modulator superabsorbent dressing held together by a hypoallergenic seal. This dressing can be used as a primary or secondary dressing.
- Zetuvit plus
Second line superabsorbent dressing contains cellulose fluff and fluid retaining superabsorbent particles. Soft consistency for a cushioning effect.
High exudate
- Exufiber
Use on a range of highly exuding wounds including leg ulcers, foot ulcers and surgical wounds.
Requires a secondary dressing. - Kliniderm Superabsorbent is a 4 layer, protease modulator superabsorbent dressing held together by a hypoallergenic seal. This dressing can be used as a primary or secondary dressing.
- Zetuvit plus
Second line superabsorbent dressing contains cellulose fluff and fluid retaining superabsorbent particles. Soft consistency for a cushioning effect.
- Kerralite Cool Non-Adhesive
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Dry to low exudate
- Kerralite Cool Non-Adhesive
Hydrogel, soothing, debriding and moisture-balancing dressings.
If for lower limb use only after assessment. - DuoDerm Extra Thin
Hydrocolloid thin adhesive dressing. If applying to lower limb, use only after assessment. - Tegaderm Hydrocolloid – If applying to lower limb, use only after assessment. If suspect wound infection, to look at topical antimicrobials.
Moderate to high exudate
- Tegaderm Hydrocolloid – Adhesive does not contain gelatine or animal derivatives.
- Exufibre – Use on a range of highly exuding wounds including leg ulcers, foot ulcers and surgical wounds. Requires a secondary dressing. If wound infection to look at topical antimicrobial.
- Kliniderm Superabsorbent is a 4 layer, protease modulator superabsorbent dressing held together by a hypoallergenic seal. This dressing can be used as a primary or secondary dressing.
- Zetuvit plus
Second line superabsorbent dressing contains cellulose fluff and fluid retaining superabsorbent particles. Soft consistency for a cushioning effect.
- Inadine
Non-adherent dressing. Only for mummification of wounds such as diabetic foot wounds.
- Kerralite Cool Non-Adhesive
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Dry to moderate exudate
- Medihoney HSC
Hydrogel Colloidal sheet. Flexible and transparent.Suitable for DFU, leg ulcers, pressure ulcers, burns, graft sites, trauma and gravel wounds. No secondary dressing required. - Medihoney Wound Gel
The viscosity of the Gel is higher than 100% pure Manuka Honey improving the ability to maintain at the wound site. Ideal for deep wounds and cavities, sinus, Infected and malodorous wounds, necrotic and sloughy wounds, pressure ulcers, leg ulcers and diabetic foot ulcers and burns. Can also be used around external fixation sites, tracheostomy tubes etc. Not suitable for oral care. - Medihoney Tube
Standardised medical grade honey for superficial wounds. Ideal for deep wounds and cavities, sinus, Infected and malodorous wounds, necrotic and sloughy wounds, leg ulcers and diabetic foot ulcers, burns and oral care. Single patient use tube. - Prontosan Wound Gel X
Viscous gel that penetrates and disturbs biofilm and wound debris. Single patient use. - Askina Calgitrol Thin – Thin layer of silver alginate matrix. For infected wounds – not treatment of biofilm. Will require secondary dressing.
Moderate to high exudate
- Medihoney Tulle Dressing
Non-adherent wound contact can be cut or moulded.
Suitable for infected and malodorous wounds, necrotic and sloughy wounds, fungating wounds, pressure ulcers, leg ulcers and diabetic foot ulcers, donor sites and recipient graft sites and burns. - Exufibre Ag
- Flaminal Forte- alginate gel containing two antimicrobial enzymes which exert their effect without damaging healthy cells, debrides the wound and manages moisture balance.
- Iodoflex paste- a dark Brown pate dressing comprising of cadexomer, polyethylene, glycol and iodine. To remove excess slough from wound bedand reduce bacteria on the wound surface.
To monitor for signs of spreading infection or deterioration, refer to GP for oral antibiotics and Tissue Viability team for further specialist advice.
- Medihoney HSC
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Odour control
- Clinisorb – Charcoal cloth. Wound exudate will reduce dressing’s effectiveness. Use as primary or secondary dressing. Can be cut to size.
- Actisorb Silver220 – an activated charcoal dressing encased in a nylon sleeve. Will trap wound malodour and protect wound from infection.
Dry to moderate exudate
- Medihoney HSC
Hydrogel Colloidal sheet. Flexible and transparent. Suitable for DFU, leg ulcers, pressure ulcers, burns, graft sites, trauma and gravel wounds. No secondary dressing required. - Medihoney Wound Gel
The viscosity of the Gel is higher than 100% pure Manuka Honey improving the ability to maintain at the wound site. Ideal for deep wounds and cavities, sinus, Infected and malodorous wounds, necrotic and sloughy wounds, pressure ulcers, leg ulcers and diabetic foot ulcers and burns. Can also be used around external fixation sites, tracheostomy tubes etc. Not suitable for oral care. - Medihoney Tube
Standardised medical grade honey for superficial wounds. Ideal for deep wounds and cavities, sinus, infected and malodorous wounds, necrotic and sloughy wounds, leg ulcers and diabetic foot ulcers, burns and oral care, malodorous wounds, necrotic and sloughy wounds, leg ulcers and diabetic foot ulcers, burns and oral care. Single patient use tube.
Moderate to high exudate
- Medihoney Tulle Dressing – Non-adherent wound contact. Can be cut or moulded. Suitable for infected and malodorous wounds, necrotic and sloughy wounds, fungating wounds, pressure ulcers, leg ulcers and diabetic foot ulcers, donor sites and recipient graft sites and burns.
- Kaltostat – Alginate fibre dressing. Promotes haemostasis.
- Aquacel Ag extra + 1.2% ionic silver-impregnated hydrofibre, with enhanced anti biofilm technology.
- Kliniderm Superabsorbent is a 4 layer, protease modulator superabsorbent dressing held together by a hypoallergenic seal. This dressing can be used as a primary or secondary dressing.
If symptoms not controlled or require further wound support to contact Tissue Viability Team.
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Retention
- Mollolast – finger and toe bandaging.
- Actiwrap – holding dressing and supporting secondary bandages and dressing.
Tubular
- Actifast 2-way stretch – for abnormally shaped oedematous limbs.
Undercast padding
- Cellona – padding layer for under bandages.
Light-weight (and component of 4-layer system)
- K-Lite – type 2 light support bandage.
Light compression 20MMGHG sub bandage pressume (and components of 4-layer system)
- K-Plus – type 3a
- Ko-Flex – 10cm x 6m, type 3a cohesive.
High compression 25-35mmHg (component of multilayer system for larger ankles 25cm – 30cm)
- K-Three C – type 3c high compression.
Two-layer system
- URGOKTwo – composite 1st layer short stretch; 2nd layer cohesive elastic bandage. Suitable for venous oedema. 40mmHg at ankle. Ankle circumference – 18cm to 25cm, 25cm to 32cm. Reduced 20mmHg at ankle
Short stretch
- Actico – cohesive short stretch cotton bandages for venous leg ulceration and chronic oedema.
Secondary dressings
- Zetuvit plus heavily exuding acute or chronic wounds, suitable compression but may require limb reshaping prior to application of bandages.
- KerraMax Care, management of moderate to heavily exuding wounds, low profile, suitable under compression.
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Dressing packs
- FP10 prescription only Nurse It sterile dressing packs
- NHSSC Green formulary -community teams/BDCFT staff 365 sterile dressing pack
- Small/medium gloves.
Medium/large gloves.
Fixings and tape
- Clinipore – paper based – suitable for sensitive skin and long-term use.
Physical debridement
- UCS debridement wipes – a sterile, pre-moistened cloth that cleanses, moisturises and softens without damaging healthy cells and is effective at removing hyperkeratosis.
Irrigation solution
- Prontosan Solution – wound irrigation solution with gentle effective surfactant that disturbs and removes bio-film and wound debris.
Helps control bacterial levels.
Absorbant dressings
- Zetuvit Plus – super absorbent pad for the treatment of superficial, heavily exuding wounds. Can be used under compression.
Skin protection
- Medi Derma-S Medical Barrier Film- Non-Sting
Non-Sting barrier film dressing. Available in spray or foam applicators.
Protection of skin that has been compromised by or at risk of moisture – associated damage from incontinence, wound exudate and perspiration, and/or irritation from adhesive products.
Specialist use only
- Mepilex XT
- Cutimed Sorbact
- Acticoat flex 3 &7
- Urgoclean Ag